Five Points Park Street
The intersection of Park & Post, looking south in the 1930s.













Five Points Theater
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The Theater opened in 1927 as the Riverside Theater. To your left is a sketch of the inside of the theater when it first opened. Originally, the interior of the theater was Venetian and featured two decorative arched balconets, a wide frieze band, and prominent crown molding. On the center of the ceiling were ornamental plaster rosettes where two Czechoslovakian crystal chandeliers hung costing $5,000 each. It was the first theater equipped to show talking pictures in Florida and the third nationally. They equipped the theater with a devise called the Vitaphone. The Vitaphone was developed by Western Electric in conjunction with Warner Brothers Pictures to synchronize sound and film. The first movie the theater debuted the Vitaphone with was the movie Don Juan featuring John Barrymore. To cover the cost of the Vitaphone admission went up from 25 cents to $1.10. Because of the increase, the theater did not draw the business required to cover the cost. The Vitaphone had to be moved to the Imperial theater downtown Jacksonville. The theater did not make it and closed during the 1930' and re-opened as a neighborhood movie house only to close again in the 1940's. The theater was remolded and re-opened in 1949 but this time with a new name, Five Points Theater. It was one of the first in Jacksonville to provide a smoking lounge with push back seats. The theater later provided Cinerama and stereophonic. In 1972 the theater under went some renovation changing the original Gothic Revival Design. The theater was still showing films until the doors closed in 1977 when it could not compete with the suburban multi-screens. In 1984, the theater re-opened to house a professional theater group, the River City Playhouse. The River City Playhouse lost there place in the Five Points theater when Club5 Inc. leased the theater for three years in 1991. In 1991, the theater re-opened, but this time it was to make way to a music stage. The doors opened to what was known as Club5 a nightclub that brought in music from jive to rock. In 2004, the Planning and Development Department recommended that the Jacksonville Historic Preservation Commission approve the designation of the Riverside (Five Points) Theater Building as a City Jacksonville Landmark.http://www.5pointsjax.com/theater.html
A Look Inside The Five Points Theater





The Park Arcade Building

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The Park Arcade Building was one of the first commercial buildings constructed in 1928 in the Five Points area. This building consisted of seven buildings in one. The building style is Mediterranean and each building is depicted by a different rooftop. The picture to the left shows the different rooftops. The Park Arcade building sets the tone for the Five Points area. By the end of 1928, Five Points had twenty completed businesses.http://www.5pointsjax.com/arcade.html
In the 1930, a craze for miniature golf swept the country. Here in Jacksonville Five Points was the first to build an indoor-outdoor golf course. The first two stores in the Park Arcade Building 1017-1019 Park Street housed the first indoor-outdoor miniature golf of Florida called Five Points Miniature golf course. Back in those days Miniature golf was one of the few sports you can do after work and did not have to dress up. The game was inexpensive and allowed you to exercise while getting fresh air. At Five Points, the game started inside, while the middle portion was played outside, and you finished the ending portion inside. The highlight of the game was a water obstacle. The game was so popular they had tournaments that gave away up to $200 in prizes. The picture on the left shows the Park Arcade building. Today you will find Abernathy - Shortridge Opticians at 1017 Park and Five Points Café at 1019 Park street. The picture to the right shows the Park Arcade Building today. By the end of 1928, Five Points had completed twenty businesses in the area. Some of the businesses were businesses such as Arcade Cash & Carry, Southland Ice Cream Parlor, Gulf Gas Station, Lane Drug Store, and Attwood Pharmacy. Some of today's businesses are Nicotine, Anomly, Roost/Spruce, and Whalebone Grill.

Lomax Street





Riverside Park

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Riverside Park is located adjacent to Park Street in the Riverside area of west Jacksonville. The 1869 plat of Riverside reserved fourteen acres for a park, and after the receiving the land as a donation, the city began developing its second-oldest park in the early 1890s. Workers created walk paths, a carriage lane, and two spring-fed lakes that were stocked with ducks. Ornamental stone bridges and camphor trees further beautified the landscape, which became one of the Souths loveliest parks by 1907. Other past amenities included a bandstand and tennis courts, and the Mens Garden Club and the city created a camellia garden on the grounds in 1967. Following several years of improvements initiated by Riverside Avondale Preservation (RAP), disaster struck the park in 1997, when a savage storm devastated the grounds. Fifty-two trees were lost, but the city and RAP worked diligently to restore this Riverside landmark.http://apps2.coj.net/parksinternet/parkdetails.asp?SUBMIT=Search&parkid=200



Memorial Park

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Memorial Park lies nestled between Riverside Avenue and the St. Johns River. In 1918, the Jacksonville Rotary Club proposed the idea for a park to honor the 1200 Floridians who perished in WWI, and the City purchased the property in 1919. Thirty-one civic groups worked in planning and raising funds for the park, which was dedicated Christmas Day, 1924. The park soon became the scenic focal point of Riverside. Designed by the renowned Olmsted Brothers firm, the park features the bronze sculpture Life, created by the celebrated Charles Adrian Pillars (1870-1937). A local resident for 26 years, he also created Floridas two statues residing in National Statuary Hall at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C. In 1986, Anne Freeman founded the Memorial Park Association, which along with the City has worked steadfastly to restore and preserve this historic landmark, particularly after a tornado devastated the grounds in 1997.http://apps2.coj.net/parksinternet/parkdetails.asp?SUBMIT=Search&parkid=76




"Winged Victory" is the focal point of Memorial Park. Designed by Charles Adrian Pillars, the nude figure caused quite a controversy among the local society.


Park Lane Apartments

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The sixteen-story Park Lane was Riverside's first high-rise building and caused quite a stir when it was built in 1926. It towered over Memorial Park and was completely out of scale with the stately residences around it. For many years the Park Lane was Jacksonville's third tallest building. It was originally built as co-op apartments, a novel idea in those days, which the developer Francis Mason brought back from a trip to New York. The Park Lane was the forerunner of Florida's high-rise condominiums. It was also the first tall building in Jacksonville to use "setback" construction, permitting the apartments in the upper stories to have open terraces and sun parlors.Source: Jacksonville's Architectural Heritage Landmarks for the Future
Margaret Street
Margaret Street connects the historic Five Points strip to Memorial Park and the St. Johns River. Fueled by Five Point's popularity, several adaptive reuse and urban infill projects have taken place along Margaret Street.










Riverside Market Square
Anchored by a 28,000 square foot Publix, the Sembler Company's Riverside Market Square replaced the abandoned Riverside Hospital.








1661 Riverside



St. Johns Apartments

Riverside Arts Market



If Mayor Peyton has his way, eventually the Northbank Riverwalk will be expanded to provide a direct car free route between downtown and Five Points.
For more information on Five Points: http://www.5pointsjax.com/history.php
Article by Ennis Davis

aaapolito
September 03, 2009, 07:52:09 AMGood piece. 5 Points is a nice little urban neighborhood in Jacksonville.
fsu813
September 03, 2009, 08:37:09 AMTh best area in the entire city.
BUT......i can't beleive the city or RAP hasn't gotten all those power lines underground yet, as Springfield has done on Main Street. That would make a world of difference.
thelakelander
September 03, 2009, 08:54:33 AMI must say, I've never noticed the power lines. Instead all I see when I'm there is open businesses and people on the sidewalks.
JoeMerchant
September 03, 2009, 08:55:26 AM5 Points is one of my favorites for sure and loved our time having an office in the Theatre building. Driving by that area the other day, I've got say I like the signage for the new BARK store that's going in. Looks simple and great.
riverside planner
September 03, 2009, 09:01:29 AMMain Street had the benefit of a complete road reconstruction to facilitate the undergrounding of power lines. 5 Points only had resurfacing and sidewalk reconstruction. Also, retrofitting an existing roadway for underground utilities is incredibly expensive. It could have been done, but neither the city nor the businesses & property owners were able (willing?) to fund it.
DavidWilliams
September 03, 2009, 11:23:37 AMhttp://fpc.dos.state.fl.us/reference/rc12351.gif
Found this shot from 1953
Lucasjj
September 03, 2009, 11:42:45 AMThis is one of the few areas in Jacksonville where the current photos resemble the historic photos.
blizz01
September 03, 2009, 11:47:19 AMThe flashing light was a little cooler back then.....(BTW) what a fun place to watch drivers stress out!
braeburn
September 03, 2009, 12:43:10 PMIt amazes me that all it takes is a blinking light to appear somewhat different, and all of a sudden people misunderstand "yellow" having the right of way, and "red" meaning to stop and yield to the right of way...
Jason
September 03, 2009, 01:08:13 PM^ That is one of the greatest spots in the city to people and "driver" watch. Its amazing how many people screw it up.
IMO, the city should rebuild the intersection to make it more of a roundabout with at least a raised central median and a statue of some famous Jax native.
blizz01
September 03, 2009, 01:09:50 PMAgreed - didn't they recently complete street work there anyway?
JaxNative68
September 03, 2009, 01:10:24 PMwhat the heck it that guy wearing in the first photo?
braeburn
September 03, 2009, 01:14:49 PMLooks to be a ladies t-shirt with a patterned, illusion drape over the shoulders design, slightly soiled white jeans, rolled up mid-calf, and striped black and white pirate / wicked witch / tutu socks.
ralpho37
September 03, 2009, 01:16:04 PMGood question JaxNative68, also at first glance I thought a girl in one of the pictures was wearing nothing but a towel...
Anyways, great article, it's nice to see some positives about Jacksonville for a change. Now wouldn't it be neat to have a Savannah-style trolley which connects 5 Points to the "convention center."
nestliving
September 03, 2009, 01:23:51 PMThe new Bark Boutique is a really cool shop and a great addition to the collection of shops already here. With only 3 spots left on the entire strip it's great to see that business in this area is still growing.
JaxNative68
September 03, 2009, 01:26:51 PMthanks for the clarity breaburn, as earlier thought, my eyes do not deceive me.
jbroadglide
September 03, 2009, 02:24:31 PMPhoto caption contest...2nd to last photo..is the girl in black looking at the girl in purple over her right shoulder and thinking "my boobs are better than your boobs"
Ocklawaha
September 03, 2009, 03:54:09 PMJust add ELECTRIC STREETCAR! Instant perfection...
OCKLAWAHA
5 Points Theatre
September 03, 2009, 03:56:19 PMHere's the 5 Points Theatre Building in January of 2004.
The stucco was added in 1978 as an attempt to 'modernize' the appearance of the building.
Dog Walker
September 03, 2009, 04:06:52 PMThank you Mike and Jack Shad. Thank you, thank you! Now there is only one of J. Brooks Haas's eyesores left in Riverside.
JoeMerchant
September 03, 2009, 04:11:54 PMWow, that's the first time I've seen what the theatre building looked like before the Shads got a hold of it. Beautiful job in that restoration, that's one hell of an Urban Facelift.
braeburn
September 03, 2009, 04:19:37 PMWhat a terrible looking fortress it appeared to be
TheProfessor
September 03, 2009, 06:15:53 PMThe paint on that Fu Hao Bistro is not working, otherwise looking good =)
DavidWilliams
September 03, 2009, 06:27:51 PMI forgot that it looked that way in 04 and I have been driving by for the last ten or so years. Great retro fit job.
DavidWilliams
September 03, 2009, 06:29:03 PMHaven't been in what does Bark specialize in?
lindab
September 03, 2009, 07:21:52 PMIt's a hot dog stand
Fallen Buckeye
September 03, 2009, 08:15:47 PMI was out there at the RAM for that Grandpa's Cough Medicine show. Small world. By the way, love what they have done under the bridge there. Such a simple amphitheater couldn't have cost a whole lot, but it's nice place to catch a concert. Someone needs to take notes on what they did right under the bridge and see if they can apply it to other parks and neighborhoods too.
DavidWilliams
September 03, 2009, 08:32:19 PMI was guessing dog groomer..but really?
Dog Walker
September 04, 2009, 03:50:36 PMThe whole area under the approach to the Fuller Warren Bridge for the Riverside Arts Market was designed by architect Melanie Bishop, the wife of city councilman, Bill Bishop. It is incredibly efficient use of the space and was also very economical to build. Just brilliant! I think she is now designing an expansion of the market up Peninsular Place to the Riverside Park.
The whole concept of the Market from the initial idea, to the coordination of several government agencies and private companies, to the design should indeed be used as an example.
stephendare
September 04, 2009, 03:54:38 PMDog Walker. Perhaps you could elaborate in greater detail!
Is Melanie an architect as well? Which Government agencies and private companies were involved?
Dog Walker
September 04, 2009, 04:26:28 PMMelanie Bishop is an architect. I don't think Bill Bishop is. I think she did all of that terrific work for nothing, too. Her use of berms, required by the elevation change, as stadium seating is absolutely brilliant.
Dr. Wayne Wood has been working on the idea of the Riverside Arts Market for over fifteen years; ever since he saw the preliminary plans for the replacement of the Fuller Warren Bridge. He was inspired by a similar space he saw in Portland, OR.
He managed to bring together the Florida DOT, and the City of Jacksonville together with Fidelity National, which uses the leased space as parking during the week and who gave a grant and with First Guaranty Bank which also put up money and allows the use of their parking lot for the Market. I think JEA was even involved too since there is a huge sewer system lift station on the site as well. I am sure there was some federal grant money in there to. Knowing Wayne, he might have even gotten the Corp of Engineers and the Inland Navigation District into the act!
The Riverside Arts Market would not have happened without the vision, quiet persistence and persuasiveness of one person, Wayne Wood.
stephendare
September 04, 2009, 04:30:51 PMWayne Wood created the Riverside Arts Market?
Why don't more people know that?
Dog Walker
September 04, 2009, 04:38:39 PMWayne Wood also created the Riverside/Avondale Preservation Society and the Riverside/Avondale Historic District, the first historic district in Jacksonville.
Go to the Market on a Saturday. Look for the distinguished looking, gray-haired guy in an Arts Market T-shirt wearing some sort of weird hat or headdress. Thank him for the Market. That's Wayne Wood.
He has the ability to inspire people and get them to work together to a goal. Just ask Melanie Bishop, Doug Coleman and Tony Allegretti and a host of others.
stephendare
September 04, 2009, 04:44:05 PMI do know Dr. Wood! and you are right, he is quite the charismatic man!
I also knew that he created RAP, wrote The Great Fire, and had worked on the RAM.
But for some reason I thought he was out of the project, and that Allighretti had created this version of it.
Dog Walker
September 04, 2009, 05:04:48 PMI don't mean to diminish anyone's contributions to the Market, especially Tony Allighretti's. There are a lot of different people's visions, ideas and accomplishments in there and everyone involved deserves reputation points. Wayne Wood's ideas and team building were the core that was built on and he was involved until the opening and beyond.
debsreturningtofl
September 08, 2009, 02:35:18 AMI loved the photos. I used to live in the Clearwater area and now have been living in SC for two years. I plan to return to FL for school and to check out the east coast now. If I attend school on Blanding Blvd where is a safe place to live nearby?
DavidWilliams
September 14, 2009, 09:21:47 AMHappy Hour at the Derby House? Sounds odd. I thought they were just a breakfast/lunch greasy spoon type place.
Dog Walker
September 14, 2009, 11:18:12 AMDerby House is expanding its offerings. They even have live music on their deck on Friday nights.
ChriswUfGator
September 18, 2009, 06:59:20 PMWhen they expand the number of waitress visits you get during your meal from 2 to at least 3 or 4, I'll go.
grimss
September 18, 2009, 10:33:23 PMRe. Dr. Wood, Tony Allegretti et al. Dr. Wood remains hugely involved in the market--he manages the RAM website, books all of the street performers, comes up with all the crazy theme ideas (be on the lookout for Viking Day everyone!), fields a lot of the PR interview requests, and generally just keeps it humming. Tony is doing an awesome job of applying RAMROD's vision (they're the folks who really got this up and running--the group includes Wayne Wood, Cindy Guy, Pamela Tellis, Doug Colman and Teresa Fish) to a terrific organizational structure he's developed, including a first-of-its-kind internet-based reservation system. I just learned RAM has been selected as one of 12 markets IN THE COUNTRY to host the Toyota Farm to Table event--super cool. It's happening in October. Details will I'm sure be forthcoming.
Dog Walker
September 20, 2009, 02:07:07 PMJust shows you what a small group of people with vision, determination and persistence can do! Thanks and congratulations to them all!
All of those people have other lives. How in the world do they find the time and energy?
CS Foltz
September 21, 2009, 07:08:48 AMggatorggirl
September 22, 2009, 11:07:14 PMRiverside Arts Market is one of the best things to come to Jax in a while. Thoroughly enjoyable for the entire family. Thanks to everyone involved.
GreenInstall
October 11, 2009, 11:57:20 AMI think that trolly or more public transportation is a great idea..
JaxBorn1962
October 14, 2009, 07:33:49 AM