| Rail without the FTA: Houston METRORail |
|
|
| Friday, 14 March 2008 | |
|
Known as the Red Line, METRORail is a 7.5 mile, 16-station starter light rail line located in Houston, TX. METRORail stands out among recently completed rail lines because it was funded without the help of the Federal and state governments. Is something like this possible for Jacksonville? The arrival of METRORail came 60 years after Houston's streetcar system was shut down and ended the city's reign as the largest in the United States without a rail system. It runs primarily along Main Street, connecting the city's downtown area with Midtown, the Museum District, Hermann Park, Texas Medical Center and Reliant Park (NFL Stadium). METRORail operates a fleet of 18 Siemens-built 96 foot long Avanto light-rail vehicles. Each vehicle has a capacity of 72 seated and 148 standing passengers. With 45,000 daily riders, METRORail Red Line ranks as the twelfth most-traveled light rail system in the United States, with the second highest ridership per track mile.
Houston METRORail Timeline: 1988 - Voters approve plan to construct twenty miles of light rail. 1992 - New Mayor Bob Lanier kills light rail plan and proceeds to spend $500 million set aside for light rail on the Metro police force and fixing potholes. 2000 - House Appropriations Committee Chair Tom Delay and Rep. John Culberson are successful in denying federal funds to help pay for METRORail. 2001 - Despite the rejection by the FTA and State of Texas, the City of Houston moves forward on its own, breaking ground for METRORail. 2003 - Secretly financially backed by Tom Delay, Texans for True Mobility sue and force a vote to stop METRORail construction. 2003 - Opposition tactics backfire and voters opt for more rail, approving a $640 million dollar bond to add 72 miles of rail. 2004 - METRORail opens, 10 months ahead of schedule with 12 minute headways. 2004 - 64,005 passengers ride METRORail, during Super Bowl XXXVIII. 2006 - Houston Pavilions, METRORail's largest TOD to date, breaks ground. When complete, the $200 million, 500,000 square foot project will bring and 2,000 jobs to Downtown Houston along with a list of tenants including House Of Blues, Lucky Strike, Books-A-Million, Lawry's and McCormick & Schmick's. 2007 - 56,388 passengers ride METRORail the day of the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo. 2007 - Houston dumps FTA's Bus Rapid Transit plan for additional light rail. City leaders claim studies prove that BRT would cost taxpayers $600 million more than building rail from the start.
Residents have approved a massive expansion of rail in Metropolitan Houston. Blue, Black, Purple and Green light and commuter rail lines will be built to complement the completed Red Line.
Houston Pavilions, now under construction, will be the largest Transit Oriented Development to rise along the four year old light rail line. When Metro Jacksonville visited Downtown Houston in 2006, this site was a massive Jacksonville-style surface parking lot. METRORail connects the NFL's Houston Texan's new stadium with Downtown and the Texas Medical District. South of Downtown, several apartment and condominium complexes have been constructed along the METRORail line. Downtown's Main Street has been transformed into an entertainment and dining district, surrounding the new METRORail line.
Moving forward in Jacksonville: As JTA moves forward with their commuter rail and streetcar studies, more emphasis should be placed on how we would like to see Jacksonville develop as a community, as opposed to what we believe the FTA may be willing to fund. |

March 14, 2008, 8:06 am
Re: Rail without the FTA: Houston METRORail
Great article. The ridership numbers are impressive to say the least.
Now I have a NEW reason to hate Tom Delay.
Maybe the reason the Feds are so rabid for BRT is because buses run on gas, and we have a oil man administration. Maybe that's the reason Jacksonville is so welded to the BRT idea too.
March 14, 2008, 8:50 am
Re: Rail without the FTA: Houston METRORail
Short answer, yes. I think Ockwala is doing what needs to be done and it's that type of tenacity and determination that will make this happen.
I'm reminded of Taggart Transcontinental Railroad in Atlas Shrugged...one quote imparticular from the book that stands out, "...They bare their teeth at you from out of their rat holes, thinking you take pleasure in letting your brilliance dim them - while you'd give a year of your life to see a flicker of talent anywhere among them. " This is what I think of when thinking of our elected officials as is pertains to mass transit (as well as a lot of other things). I think doing it on our own is the only way to go even though it will probably be the toughest road to travel.
March 14, 2008, 11:20 am
Re: Rail without the FTA: Houston METRORail
We have some more articles about cities following in the footsteps of Houston, that we'll share in the next few weeks. You'll be amazed with how creative some of these places are getting to move their plans forward without the help or approval of the FTA. By doing so, they are able to move things up by as much as 20 years and immediately reap the economic benefits. The key to going down this route is to have a viable long range transportation plan that the public can get behind. As of now, we don't have one. Even JTA will admit that, which is why its so important for them not to tap into the BJP money until one is created.
March 14, 2008, 4:24 pm
Re: Rail without the FTA: Houston METRORail
Good article! I do think that JTA can benefit on something like this
March 15, 2008, 10:59 pm
Re: Rail without the FTA: Houston METRORail
Hey guys, just stumbled across your forum/articles. I have a house in Springfield, but currently live just outside of Tokyo and I take the train/subway everywhere! I know it's not really an apple to apple comparison, but the mass transit here is unbelievable and the vast majority of it is composed of rail lines (with stations every .5-2 miles apart, btw . . . i'm not sure where the 5-7 mile figure i saw earlier in an article for station spacing came from), and buses taking over in between.
The only problem with Jax is the sprawl, but I think a light rail system connecting dense population centers/leisure destinations would be much better than a rapid bus service, despite what the Feds may say. I think this kind of an addition is just what Jax needs to reduce the load on its clogged highway transit system.
Cheers,
Eric
March 15, 2008, 11:04 pm
Re: Rail without the FTA: Houston METRORail
Eric the 5-7 mile figure is a red herring meant to discourage commuter rail. BTW what are you doing in Tokyo?
What are the benefits of having a MetroJacksonville.com account?
- Share your opinion by posting comments on stories that interest you.
- Stay up to date on all of the latest issues affecting your neighborhood.
- Create a network of friends working towards a better Jacksonville.
>> Register now <<