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Learning from Raleigh, NC: Fayetteville Street Renaissance Print E-mail
Wednesday, 02 May 2007

Like Downtown Jacksonville's Laura Street, Fayetteville Street in Downtown Raleigh, N.C. is poised to become the city's premiere street. The issues that held back Fayetteville Street were much more severe. In 1977 it had been converted into a failed pedestrian mall, removing all vehicular access and shutting down the businesses that once lined the street.

In May 2003, the Raleigh City Council adopted the community based plan that resulted from a downtown planning effort known as the Livable Streets Initiative. The plan created a shared vision for the revitalization of downtown Raleigh, including priorities to achieve that vision. Part of that vision was to complete a "Fayetteville Street Renaissance."

The Fayetteville Street Renaissance entails conversion of the pedestrian mall into a road with vehicle travel lanes, parking, and pedestrian friendly street amenities, as well as attention to the design and marketing of the surrounding built environment. The conversion of Fayetteville Street will result in the creation of well designed, accessible and user friendly public spaces and will encourage the continued economic development of Raleigh's downtown core.

In conjunction with the redesign of Fayetteville Street, an updated set of urban design guidelines for the surrounding area was drafted. The creation of these guidelines was a collaborative effort of city staff, a committee of the Downtown Raleigh Alliance, property owners, designers and citizens through a series of workshops and public forums.

On May 14, 2005, construction began on the $10 million plan to reverse a mistake made 3 decades earlier. Fayetteville Street would once again be open to vehicles.

 

Wide sidewalks, extensive streetscaping, and additional lighting were added as part of the plan to reopen the failed pedestrian mall.

 

Uniform newsstands and wayfaring signage were added to the street. 

 

A closer look at the map of downtown and you will see where you are on the map, along with all of the attractions within a 5 and a 10 minute walk. 

 

Parking along Fayetteville Street is free. There are no parking meters, only a two hour time limit from 8am to 5pm.

 

Several new projects have sprung up along the re-opened Fayetteville Street. This project, the 29 story RBC Plaza, will be a mixed-use office and condominium tower.

 

Parking is restricted in front of the courthouse, but instead of posting threatening signs and unsightly barricades, they simply placed large planters along the side of the street. This has proven to be a very effective way of restricting parking in areas that require it.

 

A local television news station has installed a scrolling marquee outside of their studios. Signage such as this is encouraged by the City of Raleigh's Urban Design Handbook.

 

Towards the end of Fayetteville Street, a hotel and convention center are currently under construction next to an existing Sheraton Hotel.

 

The new Raleigh Convention Center will anchor the south end of Fayetteville Street. 

 

 

When complete, the plaza at the south end of Fayetteville Street will be surrounded by several hotels, shops, and restaurants creating built in destinations.

 

This sidewalk, just off Fayetteville Street, remained open with the use of a pedestrian passageway. Although Jacksonville ordinances requires that sidewalks remain open during construction projects, the city itself has been known to ignore the law and force pedestrians to walk in the street. 

 

In the early summer of 2006, Fayetteville Street was being prepared for its grand re-opening. 

 

On July 29, 2006, thousands of Raleigh residents came out to celebrate the re-opening and re-birth of Downtown Raleigh's true "Main Street." 


The first automobiles to drive down the street in 30 years.

 

Re-opening Fayetteville Street to vehicles was not done to alleviate traffic. It was not done to generate parking revenue. It was not done to create an environment used only for special events. It was not done to move buses through the city.

The objectives of the project, as stated by the City of Raleigh, are as follows:

 1. Create a level of beauty, ambiance, and uniqueness appropriate to the importance of the street.

2. Establish a comfortable and safe environment.

3. Provide continuous visual interest at street level.

4. Blur the line between public and private realms.

5. Make the street feel populated.

6. Catalyze activity for at least 18 hours of every day.

7. Allow for the natural diversity of the private realm.

8. Create an environment in which high quality shops and restaurants can succeed.

9. Use the public realm to unify the overall composition of the street. 

10. Highlight public/civic buildings to punctuate the street and provide a sense of permanence.

11. Accommodate diversity and create a street for all citizens by incorporating universal design.

12. Stimulate economic development and revitalization of the parcels fronting Fayetteville Street. 

 

The City of Jacksonville does not need to spend $10 million on Laura Street for the same results. Simply taking some of the design concepts and revitalization strategies and applying them to Laura Street, as well as the rest of downtown, would be beneficial.

Raleigh is offering low interest loans to street level businesses, providing them with urban design guidelines, and making it clear which ordinances are pertinent and which permits are required, as well as who to contact to obtain them.

Showing an active interest in the success of downtown businesses, creating simple design guidelines that make sense for downtown, and removing the system of parking punishment applied to visitors and patrons goes a long way toward achieving a vibrant downtown.     

 

Thanks to Matt Robinson of RaleighSkyline.com for providing the Fayetteville Street grand opening photos.

 

 
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>> 11 Comments
thelakelander
May 2, 2007, 7:43 am
Great article...

Its amazing to see how far Raleigh has come in a short amount of time.  Considering this city sprawls more than Jacksonville, has less urban fabric and lacks our natural setting and amenities, it also illustrates the potential our city has for great things.  Hopefully, articles like this, will spur our leaders to do the right thing, the right way, for a change.
David Knighton
May 2, 2007, 7:58 am
Local television take note!

The idea of one of the local stations setting up a street-level studio in downtown Jax is very intriguing.  I know that they have already tried this a couple of times, but only at their existing studios, which are out of the way and have no natural traffic pattern.  Emulating Raleigh, and even the national networks in New York City, is an excellent idea in my opinion.  And it's not as if there's a shortage of nice, street-level space for them to use.
thelakelander
May 2, 2007, 8:40 am


Yes, the studios do add excitement and energy in urban environments.

Central Florida News 31, in downtown Orlando.
JJ
May 2, 2007, 1:40 pm
Embarassed

It's insane how far we are behind. Raleigh does have a built in advantage. They are a state capital. But still, we suck.
I-10east
May 2, 2007, 2:12 pm
We suck?

Way to bash Jax JJ; It seems like you constantly bash this city. I assume you live in Jax; Why do you live here if you hate it so much?
JJ
May 2, 2007, 2:25 pm
Never said I hate it

Look at the pics above and pretend like we are anywhere close to that. Go ahead and lie to yourself.
I-10east
May 2, 2007, 2:39 pm
It seems like you hate it

Hell, it could be a pic of  Hiroshima and you will still find some kinda way to favor Hiroshima over Jax. You can go ahead and lie to yourself about Raleigh having a beach.
JJ
May 2, 2007, 8:16 pm
Keep fooling yourself

I love Jacksonville, but this city has abused downtown so much it may never be what it should be. The pictures above prove our leaders are asleep at the wheel. Progressive cities build convention centers and have tax programs to have residents move to the core. We have a mayor who want ferris wheels and hot dogs. We are stuck with the this fool for 4 more years!!! That is 4 more years of nothing. How many more restauants and stores in the core need to close before we wake up? How many more ill-conceived pocket parks need to be built before we wake up? We are falling apart. Other cities our size and smaller are halfway through the race and we are sleeping. Somebody needs to wake us up.
gradco2004
May 2, 2007, 8:40 pm
JJ Isn't Bashing Jax, Just Telling It Like It Is

I agree JJ. Everything you said is true, just because there is no sugar and a cherry-on-top its bashing to others.
I-10east
May 3, 2007, 12:54 am
You explained your take well, this time

JJ, you explained the Jax city government in a nutshell on your lastest post; I agree that they're not progressive. Your first post was alot different; Excuse me for taking "we suck" as bashing Jax; That seems to go hand and hand. No, I'm not looking for "sugar and a cherry on top", but "we suck" seems to be like "salt in an infected wound". Don't get me wrong Raleigh seems to be on the right track, but the pics of Raleigh looks like most downtowns in "Anyplace USA"  I'm not blown away buy no means.  The new Convention center is the only thing that brings me a little envy. That being said Jax can definitely learn a thing or two from Raleigh. As I look in many parts of Jax, they continue to grow like on the Southside Westside, and Northside. To me that means alot;  No the Westside is NOT the suburbs, it's in the city limits. To me that's more impressive for the city to fill out, then just constantly worrying about downtown in every realm. I know someone is gonna say "that happens everywhere", but I disagree with them. Most cites don't have the land to fill in their CITY LIMITS like Jax.
Michael-Lee
May 3, 2007, 10:41 am
No local TV competition prevents anything exciting

Channel 12 and 25 are nestled safely in their suburban style building next to Alltel Stadium. They aren't going anywhere. Channel 30 and 47 are somewhere in the suburbs utilizing video equipment from the 80's. Channel 4 cannot afford it. Our local TV is a joke. How about some competition and then we might get some effort. Clear Channel helped ruin local news here and now they are bailing.
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